Liwan

The “Liwan” (Arabic: ليوان, līwān, from Persian eyvān) project, inspired by the Levantine architectural tradition, reimagines this classic feature for a contemporary setting. Set in the Arab Israeli town of Jisr az-Zarqa, this Liwan serves as a central seating area in a local social center for women. The design draws its inspiration from the natural landscape surrounding the town, particularly the sandy dunes and waves of the shore to the west. This connection to the local environment is further emphasized through the use of materials sourced from various regions of Israel, fostering a deep sense of contextuality and belonging.

The pieces of the Liwan were fabricated using a cement-based mixture and 3D printing technology. The printing was done in an angled manner, utilizing adaptive velocity control granted by robotic fabrication to facilitate the creation of a circular shape. This technique not only allowed for precision and efficiency in construction but also contributed to the Liwan’s aesthetic and functional attributes.

A key aspect of the design is its flexibility and adaptability. Each piece of the Liwan was engineered to be lightweight and easily movable by two persons. This thoughtful consideration ensures that the seating arrangement can be reconfigured to suit various social events and the changing needs of the women who use the space. The reconfigurability of the Liwan allows the users to interact and engage with the piece, making it a dynamic and integral part of the social center.